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June 13, 2008

Bad Mothers

All mothers have days or weeks or months when our parenting sins are many and we find it difficult to believe that our children will ever make it to a healthy adulthood, when exhaustion grinds us down and all we can see are our mistakes; and we all know of the women eviscerated in the news for abandoning or neglecting or killing their kids. But today I don't want to talk about the common mothering mistakes we all make, or the women who, for whatever reason, turn monstrous. I'm wondering about the liminal place where light and even medium grey shade into charcoal; where no one is being beaten, everyone is being fed, there is genuine love and the parents are trying their best, but mistakes are being made that you can't help but think are going to break those kids one day.

It's a hard subject. After decades of propoganda that seemed almost consciously designed to make every mother feel like crap if she once fed her child food from a can for supper, or was ever less than perfectly patient or responsive, the mood amongst groups of mothers in my experience (online and off) is a sharing of mistakes that results in well-deserved relief and a kind of rah-rah boosterism. Thank god I'm not the only one. We're all fucking up. It can't be so bad after all.

But we all know that there are bad parents out there, and they don't necessarily come with red flags or bloody hands; sometimes bad parents are good employees, good citizens, good friends.

There's value in celebrating our imperfections and our humanity, but I wonder sometimes if it doesn't stifle us when we see something that truly is damaging happening to a child not our own at the hands of his or her parents.

A few weeks ago, Moxie posted about a 70/30 rule. As long as you're doing the right thing about 70% of the time, you're being a perfect parent--as perfect as any parent is capable of being. That's probably true, in most instances. But doesn't it depend on what's in that thirty per cent? You could be flawlessly perfect for 95% of the time and if the other five per cent is incest, that kid's going to be traumatized. There are some things surely that are never ok no matter how rare they are.

I know of a family, for instance, with two little boys, both of whom are a little violent, a little wild, and from everything I can tell completely undisciplined. I've seen times where the mother puts a boy in time out--and the father tells him he can play--and the mother puts him back in time out again--and the father tells him he can play--both of them in the same room, at the same time. The younger boy, who is four and the more violent of the two, is rewarded with very violent video games rated for adults when he does what they ask him to. Is this abuse? Is it neglect? No. Is it illegal? No. Do they love their kids? Yes, undoubtedly. Do I think this is going to harm them? Yes.

I am possibly too aware of my own imperfections as a mother to want to offer unsolicited advice. Frances never eats dinner from a can, but she did have an unconscionable number of cookies on Wednesday, and I let her watch Shrek 3 for the second day in a row because she had blisters on her little feet after wearing new sandals I'd bought her, and I didn't think it would be right for me to force her to play. Still, not a set of stellar parenting moments. I don't have as much time with her as I'd like these days, and when we are together I am often tired and impatient, pressing her to hurry hurry hurry. I know I'm not a bad mother. I love that girl, and I push myself hard every day to be the mother I think she needs as opposed to pushing her to be the kid I want; but I am human and sometimes I fail.

Something in my gut tells me that this is different than rewarding a physically violent child with games that can only reinforce a trait that is already getting him into trouble (he has been kicked out of daycare).

I've known women who spectacularly flounder during their transition to motherhood because after decades of expecting everyone else to take care of them, they can't manage to take care of someone else. It's a horrible thing to say, I know; and we all struggle during that first year to become less selfish and more nurturing than we thought we were capable of. Again, it's not black. It's a shade of grey. Yet when I see someone who is beginning to resent her child for not taking care of her, I don't know what to do. If the child were being beaten, I would be legally required to report it; instead, he or she is only being asked every day to fundamentally alter themselves and parent their parents to meet the emotional wounds of the persons who are meant to care for them. And here the right thing to do is to let it happen.

I'm mindful of the many ways in which the charge of child abuse can be and has been misused--against parents who formula feed or use a form of sleep training, for instance, or who allow the mother to selfishly go to work when they could afford to keep her at home. Does that mean that anything that isn't actually illegal should be ignored?

None of us are perfect parents. Very few of us are monsters. But that doesn't mean that everyone who isn't a monster is good enough, does it? Where does our responsibility to support other mothers' right to be imperfect end? Where does our responsibility to children begin? Only when they're being beaten, starved, raped? What about the child who is fed and housed and has two parents who love him or her very much, who are trying their level best to be good parents, but who can't seem to stop calling their beloved child horrible names whenever they lose their temper? Kids believe everything their parents say, up to a certain age.

You see a child who is being hurt. The way they are being hurt is not illegal, but it could easily affect their future health or happiness in serious ways. The person who is hurting this child loves them more than anything else in the world and is trying their best and is already consumed by guilt over their failures, but chooses to deal with it by reminding themselves that they are trying their hardest and kids are resilient and has never seemingly entertained the idea of asking for professional advice or assistance. It's not a one-time thing; you don't know everything but you know enough to be certain that it's a pattern. Do you have a responsibility? How do you balance your affection for the parent with your concern for their child? Is there anything you can do?


Posted by Andrea at June 13, 2008 9:05 AM under Mothers and Anti-Mothers

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Honestly? My view (and I know it's not a popular one) is that, in general, parenting is far, far less important than people seem to believe.

Posted by: niobe at June 13, 2008 8:51 AM

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I'm with you on this one, Andrea (oh, surprise, surprise, I know!). Not being abusive does not equal being a good parent.

I don't know what to do. I have broached difficult conversations with some parents I know with 'Damn this is awkward, but you seem to be getting more trouble that you need to from that kid, and you've probably already tried this but what about...?'

Otherwise, I just try to be a useful adult to the kids in question. I try to make myself available for whatever they might be seeking from me when I'm with them. It can be draining (damn introversion). But I can't let myself off the hook of being part of the village that's raising the kids I know.

Posted by: Chris (mombie) at June 13, 2008 9:35 AM

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The big question is not "should we?" but "how do we?" My brother-in-law is verbally abusive to his kids. It doesn't matter what anyone says to him or in what context it is said. He simply will not listen and he seems incapable of change.

I am a hot-head and when I lose my temper with my daughter, I end up with a million little regrets about my verbal anger. It's gotten to the point where I've told my husband I'd like to seek help or support on the issue. I came to that realization myself. If someone else had told me I had a problem, it would not have made the problem better. In fact, it might have made the problem worse.

Posted by: Mad at June 13, 2008 10:09 AM

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Niobe, in general I think you're right. A lot of the issues most of us get caught in are probably not all that important in the big scheme of things. But I do think there's an important difference between, say, losing your temper and saying, "Get your fucking boots on right now, we're going to be late!" vs., say, "Oh my god, why the hell did I ever have kids? What's wrong with you! You fucking slowpoke, you're making me late!" Badly written examples, but that second kid is going to be worse off than the first one, even if neither of them end up drug addicts living on the street.

Mombie, yes, that was surprising. ;) I've tried that sometimes too, being a friend to the kid--it just feels so frustratingly insufficient sometimes.

Mad, good for you. It's never easy to admit to our parenting flaws in front of a professional.

I hope something gets through to your BIL--but you know, even if it never does, I think that kid will be better off knowing that someone else saw what was happening and didn't think it was ok. It might be a small difference but I think it counts.

Posted by: Andrea Author Profile Page at June 13, 2008 10:25 AM

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Oy this is a doozie. I don't think there's much we can do, and personally I'm not sure we should, unless the parent is asking you for help. I totally agree about the great gap between good and not abusive. But it seems like the same challenge as when someone is being self-destructive. You can't help people solve problems until they admit to the problems. And I'm betting they may not see those moments as failures. I think there's a lot of "that's what my parents did and I turned out fine" (non)thinking going on.

But that my off the cuff response. And like Mad, I'm also interested in getting help about all the yelling I do. I don't like it, I don't like myself when I yell, and yet I keep yelling.

Posted by: cinnamon gurl at June 13, 2008 10:27 AM

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I think it's the rare person who is emotionally healthy enough to accept parenting advice from a friend without resentment, and an even rarer person who would be able to apply that advice in fruitful ways. Unfortunately, people THAT healthy probably don't need any advice from the rest of us.

Posted by: bea at June 13, 2008 11:46 AM

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To which I would add, it's the rarest person of all who has the gift of proffering that advice in a way that maximizes the possibility of a good result. But such people do exist - the ones who can do it directly, and the ones who can sneak it in sideways, disguised as commiseration.

Posted by: bea at June 13, 2008 11:48 AM

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While violent video games as a 'reward' for a small child are bad enough, actually this is what stood out for me. "I've seen times where the mother puts a boy in time out--and the father tells him he can play--and the mother puts him back in time out again--and the father tells him he can play--both of them in the same room, at the same time."

Parental undermining is incredibly damaging. I grew up in a house like this, a house where mom and biodad hated each other and would constantly undermine each other trying to gain advantage with my sister and I. It's a horrible, horrible thing to do to your kids, trying to get them to prefer one parent to the other. Really screws them up.

Posted by: ewe_are_here at June 13, 2008 4:49 PM

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Obviously, I'm in a minority here, but here's the thing: Not everybody is going to agree with how everyone else is raising their kids. What looks like bad parenting to you might work for them in their unique situation. I don't think, as long as these are loving parents who are not abusing their children, any of us are in any position to judge. So I guess my answer to your question is that I don't think we should intervene. I think we should mind our own business and continue to do the best within our own unique, imperfect parenting situations.

Posted by: Reluctant Housewife at June 13, 2008 5:16 PM

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bea, that is a good point.

RH, I disagree. It wasn't so long ago that physical abuse was considered a family's private business as well, so long as it "worked" for the husband or parent in question. I question how parents undermining each other in front of their kids, or calling their children names, or being unable to identify their children's needs, can ever "work" for the kid.

It might "work" for the parent, in terms of being the best they are capable of doing at that moment, but that doesn't mean it's acceptable or harmless. And the problem with saying "it's none of my business" is that the child (you'll have to trust me on this one) grows up thinking that no one else cares, no one even sees what's going on, and that is a horrible place to be.

Posted by: Andrea Author Profile Page at June 16, 2008 9:28 AM

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Take the mom out for tea away from the dad and the kids and say, "you really seem like you could use some emotional support. Do you need a sounding board?"

Or take the dad out for tea away from the mom and the kids and say, "It seems sometimes like you and your wife are not on the same page around the kids. Do you need sounding board?"

Posted by: Liz at June 16, 2008 11:15 PM

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I know watching my sister and BIL parent is like scraping nails down my proverbial blackboard, as they bicker constantly about how they should do it in front of the kids.

But then I figure I probably have a few foibles that gets their goat. Like offering unsolicited advice. So I shut up - they have good kids, luckily, so the only result (thus far) is an ability to play their parents against each other and a tendency to be over-sensitive.

Posted by: jeanie at June 16, 2008 11:52 PM

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I don't know if this is right or wrong, but I tend to like children more than I like adults, so I typically just deal directly with them. Even if it's just a kid at the park that I see for twenty minutes, if they are up to something that I find unacceptable (picking on others, hitting, etc.) I go up to them, make eye contact, and say "Don't do that, it's hurting that person". If it's a kid I know a little better, I get a little more involved with something like, "I know Mom and Dad don't mind when you do xyz, but other people do. You are growing up every day and turning into a big kid who can do things for him/herself, and this is something you can do. I know you can learn how not to do xyz, and I think that your friends will be very happy when you do."

If it's something that their parents are doing to them, it's more like "Your face looked upset when your Mom said xyz. Were you feeling upset too? I can see why you would, that would make me upset too. Would you like a hug (or high five, or to play something, or whatever is appropriate to the situation and how well I know the kid)?".

Typically I don't do this right in front of the parents, but I will do shorter versions, or just ask if a kid is okay. I think they usually can understand plenty and do well with directness, and like I said, I like them more.

Posted by: Abbey at June 17, 2008 4:10 AM

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This is why you're a good nanny, Abbey. :)

That's good advice, Liz. I'll remember that.

Posted by: Andrea Author Profile Page at June 17, 2008 10:04 AM

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Go Berserk




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